Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Legacy Of American Sociology - 1433 Words

the chapter of â€Å"The Legacy of American Sociology: William Julius Wilson† to his book When Work Disappears (1996), Wilson illustrates the poor situation of the inner city by integrating structural and cultural variables into a structural research framework, plus discusses how social structural variables caused the ghetto-derived cultural variables to exist. Over the years, race and segregation in America have mattered. From my perspective, it is considered one of the most concern sociological topics as it plays a great deal among our society. Garner and Hancock discussed how Wilson pulled threads of theory and research together so to inform with reader that racism, segregation, as well as joblessness had formed a cruel looking-glass for the urban poor. Not to mention Wilson’s looking-glass; it showed us â€Å"the mirrored self within the big historical and global framework of racism and capitalism† (2014:208). Wilson (1996) described how work literally had vanished in the communities from the 1960s to the 1970s; thousands of black people, especially black men, suddenly found themselves jobless. Furthermore, Wilson examined the economic forces were the primary social structural variables, including institutional racism against African American people by using the empirical evidence; and that brought the underclass into exis tence. According to Wilson, the discriminatory federal housing policies trapped the black people in the inner cities; in other words, they got to move and liveShow MoreRelatedHarriet Martineau, The Founding Mother Of Sociology924 Words   |  4 PagesHarriet Martineau, emerged as the founding mother of sociology. Inspired by Auguste Comte’s perspectives on positivism, Martineau advocated the use of scientific method and logic in sociological findings. 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